-
1 γέγωνα
γέγων-α, [dialect] Ep. [tense] pf. with [tense] pres. and past signf., used by Hom. in [ per.] 3sg. γέγωνε and part.Aγεγωνώς Il.11.275
, al.: [ per.] 3sg. [tense] plpf. (with [tense] impf. signf.)ἐγεγώνειν 22.34
, 23.425, Od.21.368: later, imper. , S.Ph. 238, E.Or. 1220; subj. ; part. , cf. γεγωνός:—from [tense] pres. *[full] γεγώνω Hom. has inf.γεγωνέμεν Il.8.223
, 11.6, [ per.] 3sg. [tense] impf. ἐγέγωνεν (v.l. γέγωνεν) 14.469:—from [tense] pres. *[full] γεγωνέω come inf.γεγωνεῖν 12.337
, Pi.P.9.3, A.Pr. 523, Pl.Hp.Ma. 292d: [tense] impf.ἐγεγώνευν Od.17.161
,γεγώνευν 9.47
: after Hom., [ per.] 3sg. , Pr. 917b21: [tense] impf.- είτω X.Cyn.6.24
; part.γεγωνέοντες Michel 1383
B ([place name] Chios): [tense] fut. (lyr.): [tense] aor.inf. , part.- ήσας D.C.68.3
; cf. γεγωνητέον, γεγωνίσκω:— shout so as to make oneself heard,κώκυσεν.. γέγωνέ τε πᾶν κατὰ ἄστυ Il.24.703
;ἐβόησε, γέγωνέ τε πᾶσι θεοῖσι Od.8.305
: in [tense] pres. sense, ὅσσον τε γέγωνε βοήσας as far as [a man] can make himself heard by shouting, Od.6.294 (also in past sense, 5.400, al.);οὔ πώς οἱ ἔην βώσαντι γεγωνεῖν Il.12.337
; ἀδηνέως γεγωνέοντες Michel l.c.; make one's voice carry, πολλῷ πλέον γεγωνεῖν (Cobet for ἢ ἀγνοεῖν) ;πορρωτέρω ὁ αὐτὸς τῇ αὐτῇ φωνῇ γεγωνεῖ μετ' ἄλλων ᾄδων καὶ βοῶν ἢ μόνος Arist.Pr. 917b21
: c. dat. pers., cry out to,ἐγεγώνει.. Πουλυδάμαντι Il.14.469
, etc.;θεοῖσι μετ' ἀθανάτοισι γεγώνευν Od.12.370
; make oneself heard by a person,οὐδέν σοι μᾶλλον γεγωνεῖν δύναμαι ἢ εἴ μοι παρεκάθησο λίθος Pl.Hp.Ma. 292d
.b speak articulately, opp. to mere sound,ὁ ἀὴρ οὐ γεγωνεῖ Arist.de An. 420a1
;οὐ δύνανται γεγωνεῖν.. ἀλλὰ μόνον φωνοῦσιν Id.Aud. 804b24
.2 c. acc. pers., sing, celebrate, Pi.P.9.3. -
2 διαλέγω
A pick out, Hdt.8.107, 113, X.Oec.8.9, etc.; πτῶμα glean fallen olives, PFay.102.20; cf. διαλέγειν· ἀνακαθαίρειν, Hsch.; select, separate, Pl.Lg. 735b; examine, check documents, PFay.11.26 (ii B.C.), etc.II διαλέγων τὴν ὀπήν picking open the hole, to escape, Ar.Lys. 720; cf. διαλέξαι· διορύξαι, Hsch.B as Dep., διαλέγομαι: [tense] fut.διαλέξομαι Isoc.12.5
and 112; also- λεχθήσομαι Id.9.34
, D.18.252;- λεγήσομαι Inscr.Perg.5
(iii B.C.): [tense] aor.διελεξάμην Hom.
, Ar.Fr. 343; [dialect] Aeol. imper.ζάλεξαι Sapph.Supp. 16.3
; alsoδιελέχθην Hdt.3.51
, and always in [dialect] Att. Inscrr., IG22.657, etc.: less freq. [tense] aor. 2 , 159a5, Scymn.7, IG5(1).5.5 ([dialect] Lacon.), GDI 5163a2 ([place name] Crete), PPetr.3p.130 (iii B.C.), IG 22.1236; [ per.] 3pl. (Cyzic.): [tense] pf.διείλεγμαι Pl.Tht. 158c
, Isoc.5.81: [tense] plpf.διείλεκτο D.21.119
, but in pass. sense, Lys.9.5:—hold converse with, c. dat. pers.,μοι ταῦτα φίλος διελέξατο θυμός Il.11.407
, cf. Archil.80, Hdt.3.50,51, Ar.Nu. 425, etc.;πρὸς ἀλλήλους Pl.Plt. 272c
, etc.; δ. τί τινι or πρός τινα, discuss a question with another, X.Mem.2.10.1, 1.6.1; δ. ὅρους talk in definitions, Arist.APo. 92b32;δ. περί τινος Isoc.3.8
, D.18.252;ἀνὴρ ἀνδρὶ δ. Th.8.93
; δ. τινὶ μὴ ποιεῖν argue with one against doing, Id.5.59;εἰ τουτὶ τὸ ῥῆμα, ἀλλὰ μὴ τουτὶ διελέχθην ἐγώ D.18.232
; οἱ νόμοι οὐδὲν τούτῳ δ. have nothing to say to him, concern him not, Id.43.59;ὁ νομοθέτης οὔπω τινὶ δ. Aeschin.1.17
;δ. πρός τι
to argue on..,Arist.
Top. 159a7; or against.., Id.Ph. 185a6: abs., to discourse, reason, X.Mem.4.5.12;δ. περί τινος Isoc.5.109
, etc., freq. in Pl., Ap. 33a, al.;γλῶσσα εὔτροχος ἐν τῷ δ. Plu.Per.7
; reason, calculate, = διαλογίζομαι, Id.Marc.18:—the [voice] Act. in med. sense, Hermipp.40; οἱ διαλεγόμενοι, of logicians, Polystr.p.6 W., al.2 in Philosophy, practise dialectic, elicit conclusions by discussion,οὐκ ἐρίζειν ἀλλὰ δ. Pl.R. 454a
, cf. 511c, Tht. 167e, etc.3 later, discourse, lecture, Philostr.VS2.21.3.4 use a dialect or language,κατὰ ταὐτά τισι δ. Hdt.1.142
;Φοινικιστί Plb.1.80.6
; write in prose, opp.ποιεῖν, D.H.Comp.20.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαλέγω
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